What are the Symptoms of Leptospirosis?
October 9, 2023 | by Sravani Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
Leptospirosis is a bacterial infection caused by the Leptospira bacteria, which can affect humans and animals. The symptoms of leptospirosis can range from mild to severe and may mimic those of other illnesses. Common symptoms of leptospirosis include:
- Fever and chills: High fever is often an early symptom, accompanied by shivering and chills.
- Headache and muscle aches: A general feeling of malaise, accompanied by headaches, muscle aches, and body pain.
- Fatigue and weakness: Feeling unusually tired and lacking energy.
- Nausea and vomiting: Feeling sick to the stomach and sometimes vomiting.
- Abdominal pain: Discomfort or pain in the abdomen.
- Diarrhea: Watery stools or increased frequency of bowel movements.
- Cough and respiratory symptoms: Coughing, shortness of breath, or other respiratory symptoms may be present.
- Jaundice: Yellowing of the skin and eyes due to liver involvement.
- Skin rash: Rashes, redness, or itching of the skin.
- Meningitis-like symptoms: In severe cases, there may be symptoms similar to meningitis, such as severe headaches, neck stiffness, and sensitivity to light.
Leptospirosis is often contracted through contact with contaminated water, soil, or urine of infected animals (especially rodents). If you suspect you may have leptospirosis, it’s important to seek medical attention promptly. The infection can be treated with antibiotics, especially when diagnosed early. Severe cases may require hospitalization for supportive care and monitoring.