What are the Symptoms of Colitis?

Colitis refers to inflammation of the colon (large intestine) and can be associated with a range of symptoms. Common symptoms of colitis, which can vary in severity, include:

  • Abdominal pain and cramping: Often in the lower abdomen.
  • Diarrhea: Frequent, loose, or bloody stools.
  • Rectal bleeding: Blood in the stool or when wiping after a bowel movement.
  • Urgency to have a bowel movement: A sudden and strong need to use the restroom.
  • Fatigue: Feeling tired or weak.
  • Weight loss: Unintentional weight loss may occur.
  • Loss of appetite: Reduced interest in eating.
  • Fever: In some cases, a fever may be present.
  • Joint pain: Joint inflammation (arthritis) can sometimes be associated with colitis.

It’s important to note that colitis can have various underlying causes, including inflammatory bowel disease (such as ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease), infections, and ischemic colitis (due to reduced blood flow to the colon). If you experience persistent symptoms of colitis, it’s crucial to seek medical evaluation and diagnosis for appropriate treatment and management.